Masaccio: The Master of Illusion



As one of the most innovative painters of the Early Renaissance, Masaccio captured an illusion of three-dimensional reality more convincing than that of any other artist. Through a formal analysis of his masterwork The Tribute Money, you can learn the basic principles of Renaissance perspective.


The Tribute Money is considered one of the first paintings in the history of the Italian Renaissance to comfortably integrate figures, architecture and landscape into a consistent whole. Masaccio depicts the rarely painted biblical story of Peter's confrontation with Roman tax collectors. Peter, who sought instruction from Christ (the central grouping in the painting) was told that he would find the tax money in the mouth of a fish near the shore of Lake Galilee. One the left side of the painting, Peter is seen extracting the money from the mouth of the fish, and on the right, Peter pays the Roman tax collector. By using a method known as continuous/simultaneous narrative, Masaccio represents the entire story in one painting.

To learn more about Masaccio's life, check out this cool site from the Uffizi Museum in Florence, or go to the Florence Art Guide to get more Masaccio tidbits and a really awesome cyber-guide to the city. However, don't get lost cruisin' the streets of Florence--be sure to get to the index and check out Masaccio's page.

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